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To the Cold, Bed Bugs Say 'Bite Me' To survive in cold environments, the bugs use "freeze-intolerant" strategies, such as lowering the freezing point of their bodily fluids. In the study, researchers measured the supercooling point (the temperature below the normal freezing point at which supercooled liquids become solid) and lower lethal temperature (the body temperature below which an organism cannot survive) for bed bugs of all life stages, from egg through several nymph forms to adult. The team also studied the bugs' ability to feed after being exposed to sublethal temperatures. A minimum exposure of 80 hours at 3.2 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 16 degrees Celsius) was needed to kill 100 percent of the bed bugs, the researchers found. Read More »Tea Kettles Stop Whistling In The Dark More than a century after relativity, physics can now explain how a tea kettle whistles. Wayt Gibbs reports. Read More »New Device Bypasses Destroyed Area in Rat's Brain A device called a "neural prosthesis" can bypass an injured part of the brain, and connect two distant brain regions, according to new research. In experiments, the device allowed rats with brain injuries to regain the ability to move their forelimbs, said the researchers who conducted the proof-of-concept study. The researchers mimicked traumatic brain injury in 16 rats by severing communication across the communication hub between the motor and sensory areas that control the limb movements. The prosthesis is a microchip connected to microelectrodes that are implanted in the two disconnected brain regions. Read More »Drugs Used in Newborns Need Better Study, Docs Say Many medications commonly given to newborns still have not been officially approved for use in this very young population, despite recent law changes encouraging the study of drugs in children, a new study finds. That means that drug labels often do not have information about the correct dose that should be used in newborns, and doctors instead must use their best guesses based on their experience and information from adults and older children, said study researcher Dr. Matthew Laughon, an associate professor in the Department of Pediatrics at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine. But researchers must find a way around such obstacles, because such studies are critical to understanding how to most effectively use drugs in newborns, Laughon said. Children and babies have a unique physiology and will not necessarily respond to drugs the way adults do, Laughon said. Read More »Moon May Outshine Geminid Meteor Shower Peak This Week Read More » Does Age Bring Death? Not For All Species Read More » Coldest Places on Earth Found, In Antarctica, Of Course Read More » Healthier Fatty Acids Found in Organic Milk Organic milk contains a healthier balance of omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids compared with milk from cows raised on conventionally managed dairy farms, according to a new study. The healthier fatty acid profile of organic milk is likely a result of cows foraging on grass, the researchers said. The scientists took 400 samples of organic and conventional milk from multiple regions in the United States over an 18-month period, and looked for the levels of various fatty acids in the milk. In particular, they looked for the balance between omega-6 and omega-3 contents , essential fatty acids that the human body cannot make from other raw materials and needs to obtain from diet. Read More »Record low temperature recorded in Antarctica: scientists Read More » Nearly 1 in 4 Women Are Obese Before Pregnancy Nearly 1 in 4 women now are obese when they becomes pregnant, according to a new study that includes information from most of the United States. Read More »New Orchid Species Found on 'Lost World' Volcano in the Azores Read More » Binge Drinking Rates Lower in States with Strong Alcohol Policies States with lower rates of binge drinking have stronger policies toward alcohol, a new study suggests. This is the first study to relate alcohol policies within each U.S. state to the levels and likelihood of binge drinking in adults. "We found that states with stronger and more effective alcohol policies had less binge drinking than states with weaker alcohol policies," said study researcher Dr. Timothy Naimi, an associate professor of medicine at Boston University's Schools of Medicine and of Public Health. "Most states could be doing a lot better to address a leading cause of preventable deaths," Naimi said. Read More »Elusive Dark Matter May Have Already Been Found Read More » Orbital Sciences Names Next Private Space Station Freighter for NASA Astronaut Read More » Private Mars Colony Project Unveils 1st Private Robotic Mission to Red Planet Read More » Why Eerie Green Lightning Zapped an Erupting Volcano Read More » Bacterial Bubble Hitchhikers Could Help Keep Greenhouse Gas in Check Read More » Forests Recover Quickly After Bark Beetles Attack Read More » Floating Seismic Devices Peer Deep Beneath Ocean Floor Read More » China-Brazil satellite launch fails, likely fell back to Earth Read More » Spinning Trap Measures 'Roundness' of an Electron A new technique could one day provide the most precise measurement yet of the roundness of an electron, scientists say. That measurement, in turn, could help scientists test extensions of the standard model, the reigning particle physics model that describes the behavior of the very small, said study co-author Eric Cornell, a physicist at the National Institute of Standards and Technology and the JILA Center for Atomic, Molecular & Optical Physics in Boulder, Colo. An electron's shape comes from a cloud of virtual particles surrounding a dimensionless point; Past measurements have suggested the positive and negative charges are at equal distances from the center of the electron, Cornell said. Read More »NASA Mars rover finds evidence of life-friendly ancient lake Read More » | ||||
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Tuesday, December 10, 2013
FeedaMail: Science News Headlines - Yahoo! News
Monday, December 9, 2013
FeedaMail: Science News Headlines - Yahoo! News
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Shrinking Arctic Sea Ice Means Scorching US Summers Read More » Short-cut to produce hydrogen seen as step to cleaner fuel By Environment Correspondent Alister Doyle OSLO (Reuters) - Scientists have produced hydrogen by accelerating a natural process found in rocks deep below the Earth's surface, a short-cut that may herald the wider use of what is a clean fuel, a study showed on Sunday. Used in rockets and in battery-like fuel cells, hydrogen is being widely researched as a non-polluting fuel, but its use is so far hampered by high costs. A few hydrogen vehicles are already on the roads, such as the Honda FXC Clarity and Mercedes-Benz F-Cell, and more are planned. Researchers in France said aluminum oxide speeded up a process by which hydrogen is produced naturally when water meets olivine, a common type of rock, under the high temperatures and pressures found at great depths. Read More »Small steps to Mars are a big leap for Indian companies Read More » Inflammation Linked to Lower Prostate Cancer Risk Inflammation in a man's prostate may indicate he has a lower risk of developing prostate cancer in the future, according to a new study. Researchers looked at signs of inflammation in prostate tissue samples from 6,200 men who were having biopsies to check for cancer. At a follow-up biopsy two years later, prostate cancer was detected in 900 participants (14 percent). Men with signs of acute inflammation or chronic inflammation at the original biopsy were 25 percent or 35 percent, respectively, less likely to be diagnosed with prostate cancer. Read More »Did Volcano on Mercury Erupt for a Billion Years? (Op-Ed) Read More » 9,400 Kids Injured in High Chairs Every Year Every year, about 9,400 young children in the U.S. are injured falling off high chairs, a new study finds. Doctors warn that despite the chairs' perceived safety, children in high chairs can be harmed if a chair is not used properly. Head injuries were the most common type of injury associated with high chairs, followed by bumps or bruises and cuts, according to the study. "Maybe even more concerning, the rate of head injuries has increased by almost 90 percent between 2003 and 2010, and I think it begs the question, what's going on?" said study researcher Dr. Gary Smith, director of the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Children's Hospital in Columbus, Ohio. Read More »How Elephant Seals Know Who's Boss Read More » Odd Work Hours Could Weaken Family Bonds "Research indicates that approximately one in five workers works a nonstandard schedule and we need support systems — such as after-school programs — to accommodate the needs of those families," Toby Parcel, a professor of sociology at North Carolina State University, said in a statement. The researchers looked at the work schedules of the kids' parents, the kids' own reports about delinquent behavior (such as vandalism and cutting school) and the kids' reports about their relationship with their parents. Children living with single moms working nonstandard hours, however, reported both weaker bonds with their parents and higher levels of delinquent behavior, the researchers said. "They also reported lower levels of delinquent behavior. Read More »Distinct Humpback Whale Populations Found in North Pacific Read More » Formula 1 Racing Loud Enough to Damage Hearing Read More » Cold-Loving Asian Cockroach Invades New York Read More » Ancient Mars Lake Could Have Supported Life, Curiosity Rover Shows Read More » | ||||
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Sunday, December 8, 2013
FeedaMail: Science News Headlines - Yahoo! News
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Ancient Estate and Garden Fountain Unearthed in Israel Read More » Scientists test ideas in bird botulism outbreaks Read More » Is Dark Matter Made of Tiny Black Holes? Read More » 3 Words That Sell: Made in America Researchers say that finding suggests that quality and safety may be the true motivating factors behind these purchase decisions. According to the BCG research, U.S. millennials are receptive to this type of marketing and are more likely than nonmillennials to purchase items associated with a particular cause, such as "Made in America." Read More »Top-Secret US Spy Satellite Launches into Orbit (Photos) Read More » Lemon Sharks Return to Their Birthplace to Have Babies Read More » Nobel winner: scientists get it wrong most of time STOCKHOLM (AP) — One of this year's Nobel Prize laureates says learning how to handle failure is key to becoming a successful scientist. Read More »Scientists to Congress: We Have the Technology to Find Alien Life Read More » | ||||
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